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WLED/usermods/BME280_v2/usermod_bme280.h
albarlow 9d574397bc usermod bme280
Added public variables to the BME280 usermod based on those in the Temperature usermod.  Only complication is that this usermod utilises different function calls depending on whether user defines celsius or not.  I have handled this for the temperature, but the Dew Point and Heat Index are relative to the temperature.

I've also addressed some areas where I'd previously assumed Celsius for reporting purposes as my test case is using Farenheit.
2022-07-19 21:47:56 +01:00

400 lines
14 KiB
C++

// force the compiler to show a warning to confirm that this file is included
#warning **** Included USERMOD_BME280 version 2.0 ****
#pragma once
#include "wled.h"
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <BME280I2C.h> // BME280 sensor
#include <EnvironmentCalculations.h> // BME280 extended measurements
class UsermodBME280 : public Usermod
{
private:
// User-defined configuration
#define Celsius // Show temperature mesaurement in Celcius. Comment out for Fahrenheit
unsigned long TemperatureDecimals = 0; // Number of decimal places in published temperaure values
unsigned long HumidityDecimals = 0; // Number of decimal places in published humidity values
unsigned long PressureDecimals = 0; // Number of decimal places in published pressure values
unsigned long TemperatureInterval = 5; // Interval to measure temperature (and humidity, dew point if available) in seconds
unsigned long PressureInterval = 300; // Interval to measure pressure in seconds
bool PublishAlways = false; // Publish values even when they have not changed
bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = false; // Publish Home Assistant Device Information
#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32 // ESP32 boards
uint8_t SCL_PIN = 22;
uint8_t SDA_PIN = 21;
#else // ESP8266 boards
uint8_t SCL_PIN = 5;
uint8_t SDA_PIN = 4;
//uint8_t RST_PIN = 16; // Uncoment for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
#endif
// BME280 sensor settings
BME280I2C::Settings settings{
BME280::OSR_X16, // Temperature oversampling x16
BME280::OSR_X16, // Humidity oversampling x16
BME280::OSR_X16, // Pressure oversampling x16
// Defaults
BME280::Mode_Forced,
BME280::StandbyTime_1000ms,
BME280::Filter_Off,
BME280::SpiEnable_False,
BME280I2C::I2CAddr_0x76 // I2C address. I2C specific. Default 0x76
};
BME280I2C bme{settings};
uint8_t sensorType;
// Measurement timers
long timer;
long lastTemperatureMeasure = 0;
long lastPressureMeasure = 0;
// Current sensor values
float sensorTemperature;
float sensorHumidity;
float sensorHeatIndex;
float sensorDewPoint;
float sensorPressure;
// Track previous sensor values
float lastTemperature;
float lastHumidity;
float lastHeatIndex;
float lastDewPoint;
float lastPressure;
// MQTT topic strings for publishing Home Assistant discovery topics
bool mqttInitialized = false;
String mqttTemperatureTopic = "";
String mqttHumidityTopic = "";
String mqttPressureTopic = "";
String mqttHeatIndexTopic = "";
String mqttDewPointTopic = "";
// Store packet IDs of MQTT publications
uint16_t mqttTemperaturePub = 0;
uint16_t mqttPressurePub = 0;
void UpdateBME280Data(int SensorType)
{
float _temperature, _humidity, _pressure;
#ifdef Celsius
BME280::TempUnit tempUnit(BME280::TempUnit_Celsius);
EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit envTempUnit(EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit_Celsius);
#else
BME280::TempUnit tempUnit(BME280::TempUnit_Fahrenheit);
EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit envTempUnit(EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit_Fahrenheit);
#endif
BME280::PresUnit presUnit(BME280::PresUnit_hPa);
bme.read(_pressure, _temperature, _humidity, tempUnit, presUnit);
sensorTemperature = _temperature;
sensorHumidity = _humidity;
sensorPressure = _pressure;
if (sensorType == 1)
{
sensorHeatIndex = EnvironmentCalculations::HeatIndex(_temperature, _humidity, envTempUnit);
sensorDewPoint = EnvironmentCalculations::DewPoint(_temperature, _humidity, envTempUnit);
}
}
// Procedure to define all MQTT Topics
void _mqttInitialize()
{
mqttTemperatureTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/temperature";
mqttPressureTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/pressure";
mqttHumidityTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/humidity";
mqttHeatIndexTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/heat_index";
mqttDewPointTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/dew_point";
String t = String("homeassistant/sensor/") + mqttClientID + "/temperature/config";
#ifdef Celsius
_createMqttSensor("Temperature", mqttTemperatureTopic, "temperature", "°C");
#else
_createMqttSensor("Temperature", mqttTemperatureTopic, "temperature", "°F");
#endif
_createMqttSensor("Pressure", mqttPressureTopic, "pressure", "hPa");
_createMqttSensor("Humidity", mqttHumidityTopic, "humidity", "%");
#ifdef Celsius
_createMqttSensor("HeatIndex", mqttHeatIndexTopic, "temperature", "°C");
#else
_createMqttSensor("HeatIndex", mqttHeatIndexTopic, "temperature", "°F");
#endif
#ifdef Celsius
_createMqttSensor("DewPoint", mqttDewPointTopic, "temperature", "°C");
#else
_createMqttSensor("DewPoint", mqttDewPointTopic, "temperature", "°F");
#endif
}
// Create an MQTT Sensor for Home Assistant Discovery purposes, this includes a pointer to the topic that is published to in the Loop.
void _createMqttSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
{
String t = String("homeassistant/sensor/") + mqttClientID + "/" + name + "/config";
StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
doc["name"] = String(serverDescription) + " " + name;
doc["state_topic"] = topic;
doc["unique_id"] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
doc["unit_of_measurement"] = unitOfMeasurement;
if (deviceClass != "")
doc["device_class"] = deviceClass;
doc["expire_after"] = 1800;
JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject("device"); // attach the sensor to the same device
device["name"] = serverDescription;
device["identifiers"] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
device["manufacturer"] = "WLED";
device["model"] = "FOSS";
device["sw_version"] = versionString;
String temp;
serializeJson(doc, temp);
Serial.println(t);
Serial.println(temp);
mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
}
public:
void setup()
{
Wire.begin(SDA_PIN, SCL_PIN);
if (!bme.begin())
{
sensorType = 0;
Serial.println("Could not find BME280I2C sensor!");
}
else
{
switch (bme.chipModel())
{
case BME280::ChipModel_BME280:
sensorType = 1;
Serial.println("Found BME280 sensor! Success.");
break;
case BME280::ChipModel_BMP280:
sensorType = 2;
Serial.println("Found BMP280 sensor! No Humidity available.");
break;
default:
sensorType = 0;
Serial.println("Found UNKNOWN sensor! Error!");
}
}
}
void loop()
{
// BME280 sensor MQTT publishing
// Check if sensor present and MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the MCU
if (sensorType != 0 && WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED)
{
// Timer to fetch new temperature, humidity and pressure data at intervals
timer = millis();
if (timer - lastTemperatureMeasure >= TemperatureInterval * 1000 || mqttTemperaturePub == 0)
{
lastTemperatureMeasure = timer;
UpdateBME280Data(sensorType);
float temperature = roundf(sensorTemperature * pow(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / pow(10, TemperatureDecimals);
float humidity, heatIndex, dewPoint;
if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && !mqttInitialized && HomeAssistantDiscovery)
{
_mqttInitialize();
mqttInitialized = true;
}
// If temperature has changed since last measure, create string populated with device topic
// from the UI and values read from sensor, then publish to broker
if (temperature != lastTemperature || PublishAlways)
{
String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/temperature";
mqttTemperaturePub = mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(temperature, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
}
lastTemperature = temperature; // Update last sensor temperature for next loop
if (sensorType == 1) // Only if sensor is a BME280
{
humidity = roundf(sensorHumidity * pow(10, HumidityDecimals)) / pow(10, HumidityDecimals);
heatIndex = roundf(sensorHeatIndex * pow(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / pow(10, TemperatureDecimals);
dewPoint = roundf(sensorDewPoint * pow(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / pow(10, TemperatureDecimals);
if (humidity != lastHumidity || PublishAlways)
{
String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/humidity";
mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(humidity, HumidityDecimals).c_str());
}
if (heatIndex != lastHeatIndex || PublishAlways)
{
String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/heat_index";
mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(heatIndex, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
}
if (dewPoint != lastDewPoint || PublishAlways)
{
String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/dew_point";
mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(dewPoint, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
}
lastHumidity = humidity;
lastHeatIndex = heatIndex;
lastDewPoint = dewPoint;
}
}
if (timer - lastPressureMeasure >= PressureInterval * 1000 || mqttPressurePub == 0)
{
lastPressureMeasure = timer;
float pressure = roundf(sensorPressure * pow(10, PressureDecimals)) / pow(10, PressureDecimals);
if (pressure != lastPressure || PublishAlways)
{
String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/pressure";
mqttPressurePub = mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, true, String(pressure, PressureDecimals).c_str());
}
lastPressure = pressure;
}
}
}
/*
* API calls te enable data exchange between WLED modules
*/
inline float getTemperatureC() {
#ifdef Celsius
return (float)sensorTemperature;
#else
return (float)sensorTemperature * 1.8f + 32;
#endif
}
inline float getTemperatureF() {
#ifdef Celsius
return ((float)sensorTemperature -32) * 0.56f;
#else
return (float)sensorTemperature;
#endif
}
inline float getHumidity() {
return (float)sensorHumidity;
}
inline float getPressure() {
return (float)sensorPressure;
}
inline float getDewPoint() {
return (float)sensorDewPoint;
}
inline float getHeatIndex() {
return (float)sensorHeatIndex;
}
// Publish Sensor Information to Info Page
void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root)
{
JsonObject user = root[F("u")];
if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject(F("u"));
if (sensorType==0) //No Sensor
{
// if we sensor not detected, let the user know
JsonArray temperature_json = user.createNestedArray("BME/BMP280 Sensor");
temperature_json.add(F("Not Found"));
}
else if (sensorType==2) //BMP280
{
JsonArray temperature_json = user.createNestedArray("Temperature");
JsonArray pressure_json = user.createNestedArray("Pressure");
temperature_json.add(sensorTemperature);
temperature_json.add(F("°C"));
pressure_json.add(sensorPressure);
pressure_json.add(F("°C"));
}
else if (sensorType==1) //BME280
{
JsonArray temperature_json = user.createNestedArray("Temperature");
JsonArray humidity_json = user.createNestedArray("Humidity");
JsonArray pressure_json = user.createNestedArray("Pressure");
JsonArray heatindex_json = user.createNestedArray("Heat Index");
JsonArray dewpoint_json = user.createNestedArray("Dew Point");
temperature_json.add(sensorTemperature);
#ifdef Celsius
temperature_json.add(F("°C"));
#else
temperature_json.add(F("°F"));
#endif
humidity_json.add(sensorHumidity);
humidity_json.add(F("%"));
pressure_json.add(sensorPressure);
pressure_json.add(F("hPa"));
heatindex_json.add(sensorHeatIndex);
#ifdef Celsius
heatindex_json.add(F("°C"));
#else
heatindex_json.add(F("°F"));
#endif
dewpoint_json.add(sensorDewPoint);
#ifdef Celsius
dewpoint_json.add(F("°C"));
#else
dewpoint_json.add(F("°F"));
#endif
dewpoint_json.add(F("°C"));
}
return;
}
// Save Usermod Config Settings
void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
{
JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject("BME280/BMP280");
top["TemperatureDecimals"] = TemperatureDecimals;
top["HumidityDecimals"] = HumidityDecimals;
top["PressureDecimals"] = PressureDecimals;
top["TemperatureInterval"] = TemperatureInterval;
top["PublishAlways"] = PublishAlways;
top["HomeAssistantDiscovery"] = HomeAssistantDiscovery;
JsonArray pinArray = top.createNestedArray("pin-sda-scl");
pinArray.add(SDA_PIN);
pinArray.add(SCL_PIN);
}
// Read Usermod Config Settings
bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
{
// default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
// setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
JsonObject top = root["BME280/BMP280"];
bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
// A 3-argument getJsonValue() assigns the 3rd argument as a default value if the Json value is missing
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["TemperatureDecimals"], TemperatureDecimals, 1);
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["HumidityDecimals"], HumidityDecimals, 0);
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["PressureDecimals"], PressureDecimals, 0);
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["TemperatureInterval"], TemperatureInterval, 30);
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["PublishAlways"], PublishAlways, false);
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["HomeAssistantDiscovery"], HomeAssistantDiscovery, false);
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["pin-sda-scl"][0], SDA_PIN, 21); //SDA
configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["pin-sda-scl"][1], SCL_PIN, 22); //SCL
return configComplete;
}
};